“Lost in time, a forgotten tale whispers through the rustling leaves of Nordpark.” Nordpark in Dusseldorf. A place where history and nature intertwine. A park born from a dark past, yet flourishing with vibrant life today. Nordpark was originally designed for the 1937 Reichsausstellung Schaffendes Volk, a propaganda exhibition of the Nazi regime. The park’s grand opening coincided with this exhibition, showcasing not only its sprawling greenery but also its controversial sculptures.
The park’s main entrance, located on Kaiserswerther Straße, welcomes visitors with an impressive display of water features. These include a 170-meter long basin with cascading fountains and a large central fountain. The water features are a prominent element of Nordpark’s design, adding a dynamic element to the tranquil landscape. Beyond the shimmering waters lies a world of diverse gardens, each with its own unique character. From the serene Japanese Garden, a gift from Dusseldorf’s Japanese community, to the geometrically arranged Lily Garden, Nordpark offers a journey through a variety of horticultural styles.
One of the most striking features of Nordpark is its collection of sculptures. Some of these sculptures are remnants of the park’s origins, while others are contemporary additions. The “Horse Tamers”, massive granite sculptures that once graced the entrance to the Reichsausstellung, stand as silent witnesses to the park’s complex history. These imposing figures, originally intended to symbolize the strength and control of the Nazi regime, now serve as a reminder of a turbulent era. Another set of sculptures, known as “Die Ständischen” (The Estates), once lined the water basin. These figures were meant to represent the various professions and classes of the “working people”. However, most were removed due to their perceived poor artistic quality, and only a few have been recovered and returned to their original locations.
The Aquazoo Löbbecke Museum, established within the park grounds in 1987, adds another dimension to Nordpark’s offerings. This unique institution combines a museum, aquarium, and zoo, providing a fascinating exploration of marine life and its evolution. After World War II, Nordpark was initially used as a recreation center for British soldiers. It gradually reopened to the public, with most of the exhibition halls demolished and replaced with flower beds. Despite its complex and at times controversial history, Nordpark has evolved into a cherished green space for Dusseldorf residents and visitors alike. It is a place where the echoes of the past mingle with the vibrancy of the present, creating a unique and thought-provoking experience.