Ever wondered where Prince Shotoku asked for a temple to be built? Welcome to Kyokoji Temple. It is also known as Tsutsuji Temple.
Kyokoji Temple is said to have been established by Hata Kawakatsu. Legend says Prince Shotoku ordered its construction. This was when Shotoku defeated Mononobe no Moriya.
Kyokoji Temple belongs to the Shingon律 Risshu sect. It is affiliated with Saidaiji Temple. Temple grounds feature a pond. It is believed to be part of the ancient Daikodo garden. This garden dates back to the Nara period. At that time, Saidaiji Monk Kakujo revived the temple. He then offered prayers for Mongol pacification.
In 1562 a battle occurred here. Miyoshi Yoshikata and Matsunaga Hisahide fought. Hatakeyama Takamasa defended Kawachi Province. Takamasa lost. Kyokoji Temple was burned down.
Later in the Edo period, Kakuyo 律师 revived it. He was from Shigakuin. In 1679 Kakuyo became a priest. He rebuilt Kyokoji. Kakuyo gained support from powerful figures. These included the fifth shogun Tokugawa Tsunayoshi. They also included Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu. Kakuyo moved to Edo. He established Zuisho Temple and Ryoun Temple.
One notable monk, Mokujiki Ogo, received teachings here. He learned from Kakuyo. Also, Matsuo Basho stayed here.
However a typhoon damaged Kyokoji in 1888. The main hall collapsed. The former reception building became the new main hall.
Let us look closer at the temple grounds. You can see the Omonchi Pond. This serene pond reflects the temple’s history. It is a vestige of a grand design. Imagine it as part of the old Saidaiji garden.
Also nearby is the grave of Tomokazu Katayose. He was a well known artist.
Today, Kyokoji Temple is a peaceful place. It links to Prince Shotoku. It connects to battles and revivals. The temple stands as a reminder of Osaka’s rich history. It also stands for Osaka’s resilience.