Is it possible for a building to embody the spirit of a nation? Let me tell you about the United First Parish Church. It stands here as a testament to faith, freedom, and the enduring legacy of American leadership.
United First Parish Church isn’t just a church. It’s a living monument to the Adams family. Two presidents and their wives rest in peace beneath its foundation.
John Adams and John Quincy Adams attended services here. Abigail Adams and Louisa Catherine Adams accompanied them. They are all interred in the family crypt below. Thus, the United First Parish Church is often called the Church of the Presidents.
The congregation has deep roots. It first gathered in 1636 as a branch of the church in Boston. In 1639, it became an independent church. Back then, the whole area was known as Braintree. So, it was simply called “Ye Church of Braintry.”
Originally, it was a Puritan Congregationalist church. Over time, it evolved. By the mid-18th century, it embraced Unitarianism. In the 20th century, it became Unitarian Universalist.
The current building dates back to 1828. Designed by Alexander Parris. Boston stonecutter Abner Joy constructed the current building. Parris also designed Quincy Market in Boston. The United First Parish Church is one of the finest Greek Revival churches in New England.
Notice the Greek temple front. Four monolithic granite columns support it. Each column is 25 feet tall. Each weighs an estimated 25 tons. These were likely the largest set in the United States at the time.
John Adams himself played a crucial role in financing the church. He donated land for its construction. Most of the granite came from the Adams family quarry. However, the columns came from a different quarry. The Adams quarry wasn’t deep enough for full-height pillars.
The United First Parish Church’s original bell was cast by Paul Revere. But it wasn’t loud enough. It was melted down and recast to serve as a fire alarm.
Take a look at the domed ceiling. It represents a passion flower surrounded by lotuses. The fine mahogany altar is original.
Pew number 54 is special. John Quincy Adams and his family used it. It is marked with a plaque and ribbon.
Since 2004, the United First Parish Church has hosted the Prison Book Program in its basement. This secular organization disseminates progressive literature. It advocates for the well-being of prisoners.
United First Parish Church stands as a National Historic Landmark. It received this designation on December 30, 1970. This honor recognizes its deep connection to the Adams family.
As you stand here, remember the generations who have sought solace and inspiration within these walls. The United First Parish Church is more than just a building. It’s a symbol of American history. It’s a testament to the enduring power of faith and freedom.