In 1823, a new chapter began in the story of Saint Petersburg’s Alexander Nevsky Lavra. The Tikhvin Cemetery, also known as the Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone, opened its gates. This wasn’t just another burial ground. It became a place where Russia’s prominent figures would find their final rest, a poignant reflection of the nation’s history. Initially known as the “New Lazarevsky,” the Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone earned its current name from the church built within its grounds. This church, consecrated in 1873, honored the Tikhvin Mother of God. The cemetery quickly eclipsed the older Lazarevskoe Cemetery in popularity. It became the chosen resting place for the elite of Russian society. The writer Nikolay Karamzin, one of the first literary figures buried in the Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone, was laid to rest there in 1826. His funeral marked the beginning of a long procession of prominent figures who would follow. The cemetery’s prestige grew with each notable burial. In 1833, Nikolay Gnedich, a friend and contemporary of Alexander Pushkin, joined Karamzin. Pushkin himself attended the funeral, a somber foreshadowing, as many of his own friends would eventually find their resting places in the same hallowed ground. The Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone also became a final destination for musical giants. In 1857, the composer Mikhail Glinka was returned from Berlin and interred in the cemetery. A grand monument designed by architect I. I. Gornostayev and featuring sculptures by Nikolay Laveretsky, marked his grave. In 1881, the literary world mourned the loss of Fyodor Dostoevsky, who was also laid to rest in the Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone. The 1880s saw the addition of composers Modest Mussorgsky and Alexander Borodin to the cemetery’s residents. In 1893, the legendary Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky joined them. The Granitnyy ukazatel «Kovalevskoe kladbische» Stone was not merely a collection of graves. It was a testament to Russian art and culture, a place where the echoes of great minds and talents lingered. By the dawn of the 20th century, over 1,325 monuments adorned the grounds. These varied in design, from simple crosses to elaborate sarcophagi, reflecting the diverse lives and legacies they represented.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to