High above Seoul stretches the ancient Seoul Fortress Wall. It offers us breathtaking views. This vantage point is more than just a scenic spot. We are standing at \uc0b0\uc131\uc8fc\ub2a5\uc120\uc804\ub9dd, part of this historic wall.
The Seoul Fortress Wall dates back to 1396. King Taejo, founder of the Joseon Dynasty, ordered its construction. The wall was designed to protect Seoul. It followed the ridges of four mountains. These mountains are Namsan, Inwangsan, Naksan, and Bugaksan. Imagine this wall snaking across the landscape.
Much of the original Seoul Fortress Wall was torn down. However, significant portions remain. Some sections have even been rebuilt. As you hike along the wall, notice the stones. Their size and shape tell a story. The original 14th-century walls used medium-sized round stones. These stones were held together by mud.
King Sejong the Great expanded the wall in the 15th century. This section features rectangular stones that fit tightly together. In 1704, King Sukjong rebuilt more sections. He used large, uniform stone slabs. These slabs were joined so precisely that not even paper could fit between them.
The stretch of the Seoul Fortress Wall from Bugaksan to Inwangsan is well-preserved. It provides amazing views. Recently reopened, the trail starts at Waryong Park. A boardwalk winds through the forest. It offers shade during the summer.
As you walk, you may see young men patrolling. They are a reminder that this area is sensitive. It is close to the presidential house and North Korea. Photos are restricted in some areas. However, the panoramic views are worth the visit.
Sukjeongmun Gate is nearby. It’s one of the four main gates. Sukjeongmun is the smallest and sits on Bugaksan Mountain’s slopes. It was built according to geomantic principles. From here, you can see northern Seoul.
Hiking the Seoul Fortress Wall offers both history and beautiful scenery. The 2.2 kilometer course passes Sukjeongmun Gate. It goes by the Baegakmaru rest area. The path ends at Changuimun Information Center. This section was closed for 38 years after an assassination attempt. It reopened in 2006 and is now popular.
Remember that the Seoul City Wall stretches for 18.6 kilometers. The wall offers a glimpse into Seoul’s past. It connects you with the spirit and resilience of the city.