Did you know that Laeken’s name originates from the Germanic word for water or lake? The Molenbeek brook once created a network of ponds here. This area now known as Laeken a suburb of Brussels has a rich history. Laeken’s story is entwined with that of the Belgian Royal Family. For many years Laeken has been their official residence.
The Royal Palace of Laeken stands as a testament to this. Built between 1782 and 1784 the palace has witnessed many changes. A fire in 1890 caused partial destruction but it was later rebuilt and expanded. Architects Charles de Wailly Alphonse Balat and Charles Girault all contributed to its design. Since 1831 it has been the royal residence. King Philippe and Queen Mathilde currently reside in the main palace while former King Albert II and Queen Paola live in the Belvedere a chateau within the palace grounds. Laeken is more than just a royal residence.
The Royal Greenhouses of Laeken are another highlight. Designed by Alphonse Balat with the help of Victor Horta they are magnificent dome-shaped structures. Unfortunately they are only open to the public a few days each year. A little south of the Royal Palace is the neo-Gothic Church of Our Lady. Initially built as a mausoleum for Queen Louise-Marie the church is now the resting place of many Belgian royals. Architect Joseph Poelaert designed the church. He is also known for designing the Palace of Justice in Brussels. Laeken Cemetery behind the church holds the graves of famous individuals like Fernand Khnopff and Maria Malibran.
Even a copy of Rodin’s The Thinker can be found here. North of the Royal Palace you’ll find the Chinese Pavilion and the Japanese Tower. Leopold II commissioned the Chinese Pavilion. Today it is part of the Museums of the Far East. The Japanese Tower a pagoda was inspired by a structure Leopold II saw at the 1900 Paris Exposition. Laeken boasts many more attractions such as the King Baudouin Stadium Bruparck and the Monument to Work by Constantin Meunier. Laeken a place of regal grandeur beautiful parks and historical significance. It truly offers a glimpse into Belgium’s rich past and present. Laeken awaits further exploration.