Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung

Hidden amidst the bustling streets of Moabit lies the Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung. This residential haven, named after the renowned artist Heinrich Zille, holds a captivating story waiting to be unveiled. The Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung emerged between 1976 and 1981. Its creation marked a transformation of the area. Previously, the site housed the barracks of the 2nd Garde-Ulanen-Regiment, a Prussian Army cavalry unit. During the Nazi era, the area served as a base for military and police departments. The original plans for this location were quite different. Albert Speer envisioned a water basin and military administration buildings as part of the grand North-South Axis project. Fortunately, these plans never fully materialized. The barracks remained until the 1960s, albeit damaged. After their demolition, the vision for the Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung began to take shape. The design of the Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung is unique. The settlement showcases a small-scale structure. Each block is divided into two halves, featuring curved courtyard buildings. This intimate design fosters a sense of community and belonging. The inclusion of underground garages, a rarity in social housing at the time, further enhanced the appeal. Several prominent architects contributed to the realization of this residential haven. Volker Theissen, Hasso Windeck, Georg Heinrichs, Bodo Fleischer, K.H. Hanebutt, M. Hanebutt, and the Benze planning office all played a crucial role in shaping the individual residential buildings. The landscape architects, Becher, Bournot, Slopianka, and Vogel, skillfully crafted the surrounding green spaces, creating a harmonious blend of nature and architecture. In addition to the residential buildings, the Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung boasts a school building, now home to the Oberstufenzentrum Banken, Immobilien und Versicherungen. The Heinrich-Zille-Siedlung stands as a testament to thoughtful urban planning and architectural vision. Its story, intertwined with the history of Moabit, offers a glimpse into the evolution of Berlin’s urban landscape.