Can you believe that this serene lake was once a railway line? Welcome to the Niederfeldsee in Essen. This 2.2-hectare artificial lake offers a green oasis. It is a testament to urban transformation.
Let’s dive into the story of this unique space. In 2002, the Rheinische Eisenbahn line was decommissioned. This line once transported goods and passengers. The tracks fell silent. Nature reclaimed its space.
The city of Essen saw an opportunity. They envisioned a space for recreation and community. Construction began in 2011. By August 2014, the Niederfeldsee was complete. The project cost 8.115 million Euros. Funding came from North Rhine-Westphalia’s urban development program.
The Niederfeldsee is more than just a pretty body of water. It is divided into two distinct sections. A 46-meter foot and bike bridge spans the lake. This bridge was opened in September 2013. Reinhard Paß, Essen’s mayor, was present.
The northern part of the Niederfeldsee features green banks. This section occupies a former allotment garden. The southern part resembles a harbor basin. A 320-meter promenade lines its edge. Bollards add a nautical touch.
The Niederfeldsee’s deepest point is about five meters. It is fed by groundwater and rainwater. Rainwater comes from roofs of nearby buildings. Overflow water drains into the Sälzerbach.
Swimming and boating are not allowed here. But there are other ways to enjoy the water. A path of approximately one kilometer surrounds the lake. Joggers and walkers love the loop. Two elevated viewing platforms offer scenic views. Benches invite relaxation.
The red bridge is a landmark. Its striking steel structure marks the bike path. The path follows the old railway line. The Niederfeldsee has transformed the neighborhood. 180 old apartments were replaced. Now, 61 modern apartments occupy seven buildings.
The Niederfeldsee contributes to flood protection. It helps decoupling rainwater from the sewage system. This reduces strain during heavy rainfall. The lake improves the quality of life. It serves as a recreational space.
Notice the “harbor basin”. It evokes a maritime atmosphere. This is despite the ban on boats. The absence of buildings in the northern part is a plus. It distinguishes the Niederfeldsee from other developments. The Krupp-Park is not far from here.
The Niederfeldsee is a beautiful place to rest. It is a place of recreation on the Rheinische Bahn bike path. The Niederfeldsee is freely accessible. It provides a unique blend of nature and industrial history.