Pavillon Malibran

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Picture the Pavillon Malibran. A stunning neoclassical building it stands proudly in Ixelles. For over 150 years it has been a symbol of this charming commune. Originally a luxurious country house it now houses the heart of Ixelles’ municipal administration.

Imagine its creation in 1833. The famous violinist Charles de Bériot commissioned its construction. He and the equally renowned singer Maria Felicia Garcia known as Maria Malibran planned to live here. They chose the quiet heights of Ixelles. The serene setting was perfect for the artistic couple. Charles Vanderstraeten designed their grand home. He was a notable architect known for prestigious projects. The Palais des Académies and the Palais de la Nation stand as testaments to his skill.

Tragedy struck in September 1836. Maria Malibran died after a riding accident. De Bériot mourned his beloved wife. He eventually sold the property in 1849. The Ixelles commune eagerly acquired the prestigious building. The purchase price of 82 500 francs was a significant sum at the time. The gardens were incorporated into a new communal square.

The Pavillon Malibran underwent transformations. Additions were made to accommodate its new public role. A clock gable was added. The small winter garden disappeared. The reception hall became the town council chamber. A statue of King Leopold I was erected in the gardens.

By the 1890s space became an issue. The commune’s population had nearly tripled. The council chamber was expanded. A long-term solution was needed. One proposal was to relocate the administration. This caused a fierce debate between Ixelles’ upper and lower districts. The location held significant symbolic and economic importance. Ultimately the existing buildings were expanded. The Pavillon Malibran was connected to other buildings. This was the most cost-effective option. It allowed for a suitable venue for official ceremonies during the 1910 World’s Fair.

Extensive renovations took place from late 1908 to early 1910. The council hall was enlarged. A new grand hall was created. The main facade was ornamented in the neo-Italian Renaissance style.

Ixelles chose to expand its historic seat. This differed from neighboring Schaerbeek and Saint-Gilles. They opted for new imposing buildings. Ixelles considered adding a carillon tower in 1910. The project never materialized. After World War II the idea of a new administrative building resurfaced. Some projects included the Pavillon Malibran. Others suggested its demolition.

Only a century after the last major work did the communal buildings undergo a significant metamorphosis. The police station and fire station were renovated. The Pavillon Malibran’s restoration is planned for the future. Its long and fascinating history is finally coming to light. And so ends our journey here at the Pavillon Malibran. We will be moving on in a few minutes. Thank you.

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