Langendreer

In 1856, a man named Dr. Mueser, driven by a thirst for coal, began drilling holes around Langendreer. He believed that coal mining in Westphalia should be approached with the same vigor as in England and Belgium. His relentless search yielded promising results, exciting locals and sparking the coal fever. This led to the founding of the Harpener Bergbau A.G., named after the drill holes surrounding Harpen village. Langendreer, Bochum’s largest and easternmost district, has a rich industrial history deeply intertwined with coal and steel. Incorporated into Bochum in 1929, partly due to its significant freight station, Langendreer’s identity is shaped by its past. The district was once a hub for coal mining, with numerous collieries like Zeche Vollmond, Zeche Neu-Iserlohn, Zeche Vereinigte Urbanus, Zeche Mansfeld, Zeche Constanze, Zeche Bruchstraße, and Zeche Siebenplaneten dotting the landscape. This industrial activity contributed to Langendreer’s economic prosperity. Langendreer also boasts a notable brewing legacy. The Mueser Brewery, established in the early 19th century, became a prominent landmark. Its imposing high-rise building dominates the skyline, a testament to Langendreer’s growth and industrial development. Langendreer’s streets hold historical echoes. “An der Malstatt” marks an old courthouse, while “In der Helle” signifies a former burial ground. The name “Externest” refers to the Bannwald forest. Langendreer has seen significant changes. Once characterized by undeveloped land and a prominent railway embankment, Langendreer has transformed into a bustling suburb. The construction of a new station near Zeche Bruchstraße created a distinction between the “Alter Bahnhof” (Old Station) district and the “Dorf” (Village) district, each with its unique character. The “Alter Bahnhof” district has retained its commercial focus, while the “Dorf” district, initially residential, has seen a surge in businesses. Beyond its industrial history, Langendreer offers recreational opportunities. The Ümminger See, where the Langendreerbach flows into the Oelbach, has become a popular destination. The Volkspark Langendreer and the historical cemetery in Ümmingen provide tranquil escapes. The former Lutherkirche now serves as a community center. The Amtshaus Langendreer houses the Heimatstube Langendreer, a local history museum with over 1,000 exhibits. Langendreer’s blend of industrial heritage, cultural attractions, and natural beauty makes it a fascinating destination.