Journey back to 1417. A hammer rings out in Weidenau, Germany. This is the Fickynhütte, the precursor to what we now know as the Halbachhammer. The Halbachhammer, nestled here in Essen, has a fascinating journey to tell. It started its life in the Siegerland region, a hub of iron production. By 1820, the Fickynhütte was a powerhouse, producing 240 tons of bar iron annually. It was one of the most productive ironworks in the Siegerland region. Then around 1900, the Fickynhütte fell silent, a victim of economic changes. It was dismantled and almost forgotten. Gustav Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach stepped in, saving the Halbachhammer from oblivion. He had it moved to Essen in 1935. He meticulously reconstructed it in the Nachtigallental valley. He then generously gifted it to the city. On November 9, 1936, the Halbachhammer was reborn, a testament to industrial heritage. The Halbachhammer you see today stands as a living museum. It showcases the traditional methods of iron production. It’s a “hammer mill”, combining the forge and the smithy under one roof, powered by water and charcoal. Imagine the heat of the forge, the clang of the 300-kilogram hammerhead shaping the iron. The water wheel tirelessly drives the bellows, feeding air to the fire. Even into the 1960s, a charcoal pile was built on site. The Halbachhammer, a gift from the past, stands as a reminder of a bygone era. It’s a testament to the ingenuity and hard work of those who came before. The Halbachhammer isn’t just a building. It’s a time capsule. It whispers stories of innovation, industry and the enduring power of preservation.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to