A vast expanse of plains unfolds before us. That is Daxing District, Beijing’s southern gateway. Daxing is a district of Beijing covering the city’s southern suburbs. It holds a unique position in Beijing’s landscape.
Daxing District borders Tongzhou to the east and Fangshan to the west. Fengtai lies to the northwest and Chaoyang to the northeast. Hebei province borders it to the south. Its location gives it strategic importance.
Let’s journey back in time. Daxing has seen significant historical events. The Daxing Massacre during the Cultural Revolution is a dark chapter. In August 1966, at least 325 people died. Their ages ranged from 38 days to 80 years.
In more recent times, Daxing has undergone significant development. In April 2001, Daxing was upgraded from a county to a district. This marked a new era for the region.
Daxing spans 1,012 square kilometers. In 2020, the population was almost two million. It is a densely populated area. The district seat is in Xingfeng Subdistrict.
Panggezhuang in Daxing is known for its watermelons. The area is famous throughout Beijing. These watermelons are sweet and refreshing.
Daxing has many subdistricts and towns. Xingfeng Subdistrict is one. Linxiao Road Subdistrict is another. Qingyuan Subdistrict is also part of Daxing. Guanyinsi Subdistrict and Tiangongyuan Subdistrict add to the diversity. Gaomidian Subdistrict is another key area.
Several towns also dot the landscape. Yizhuang town is a significant area. Huangcun town is another important center. Jiugong town and Xihongmen town are also key. Yinghai town offers its unique character. Qingyundian town, Caiyu town, and Anding town each have their own identity. Lixian town and Yufa town add to the district’s richness. Panggezhuang town and Beizangcun town contribute to Daxing’s charm. Weishanzhuang town and Zhangziying town complete the list.
Daxing’s economy is diverse. The Beijing Economic and Technological Development Area is located here. The Biomedical Industry Base thrives in this district. The National New Media Industry Base is also a key player.
Daxing is home to the Beijing Daxing International Airport. This airport opened in September 2019. It is a major transportation hub. The airport is located in the southern part of Daxing District. It sits along the border of Beijing and Hebei Province.
Daxing is not as affluent as some other areas of Beijing. Much of its industry involves distributing food and consumer goods. These goods service Beijing. Self-built communities are common. Many residents have moved from the countryside.
Several companies have their headquarters in Daxing District. Okay Airways is one. Xiabu Xiabu also calls Daxing home.
Daxing has several educational institutions. The Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology is here. The Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication is also located in Daxing. The National Seminary of Catholic Church in China can be found in Daxing District.
Daxing is served by five metro lines. Line 8, the Daxing line, and the Yizhuang line are key. The Daxing Airport Express provides fast transport. The Yizhuang T1 line adds to the network.
Daxing has a humid continental climate. The average annual temperature is 12.9 degrees Celsius. July is the wettest month. Temperatures are highest in July. They are lowest in January.
Daxing District is pushing its economic development steadily ahead. All major economic indicators are in reasonable ranges. Daxing’s efficiency symbolizes a new source of development in China.
Remember Daxing District for its mix of history and modern development. It is a key part of Beijing’s story. It connects Beijing with the future.